Characteristics of Early Newborn Care: A Descriptive Analysis of Recent Births in Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21106/ijma.324Keywords:
- Newborn care,
- Neonatal mortality,
- Breastfeeding,
- Cord care,
- Nigeria
Abstract
Background or Objectives: The neonatal period, the first 28 days of life, is the most critical period for child survival. In 2017, 214,000 children in Nigeria died during the neonatal period. Newborn care practices play a key role in preventing these deaths. The aim of this study was to examine the association between delivery location and early newborn care in Nigeria.
Methods: Data from the 2013 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey were analyzed. The main exposure variable was delivery location (home, public hospital, public health center/clinic and private hospital/clinic). The outcomes were early initiation of breastfeeding, breastfeeding support, and cord examination. We used multivariate logistic regression to estimate the odds of newborn care.
Results: We observed that the prevalence of all three outcome indicators was low. After adjusting for confounders, birth in public health facilities, compared to home birth, was associated with early initiation of breastfeeding (public hospitals: OR 1.62, 95% CI: 1.29-2.03; public health centers/clinics OR: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.02-1.61). Breastfeeding support and cord examination were each associated with birth in public hospitals only compared to home birth (OR 1.41, 95% CI: 1.09-1.81 and OR 1.41, 95% CI: 1.11-1.79, respectively).
Conclusion and Global Health Implications: Early newborn care in Nigeria was suboptimal and the quality of this care varied across delivery locations and birth attendants. Public hospitals had the most favorable newborn care outcomes. Policies and programs to enhance the quality of facility-based early newborn care and promote community-based newborn care could improve neonatal outcomes and reduce overall child mortality in resource-challenged settings.
Downloads
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Chioma A Ikedionwu, Deepa Dongarwar, Korede K. Yusuf, Sitratullah O. Maiyegun, Sahra Ibrahimi, Hamisu M. Salihu, Using Nominal Group Technique to Elucidate a COVID-19 Research Agenda for Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Populations , International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS: Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Comfort Z. Olorunsaiye, Korede K. Yusuf, Kylie Reinhart, Hamisu M. Salihu, COVID-19 and Child Vaccination: A Systematic Approach to Closing the Immunization Gap , International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS: Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Sahra Ibrahimi, Korede K. Yusuf, Deepa Dongarwar, Sitratullah Olawunmi Maiyegun, Chioma Ikedionwu, Hamisu M. Salihu, COVID-19 Devastation of African American Families: Impact on Mental Health and the Consequence of Systemic Racism , International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS: Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Deepa Dongarwar, Korede K. Yusuf, Sitratullah O. Maiyegun, Sahra Ibrahimi, Chioma Ikedionwu, Hamisu M. Salihu, Covid-19 and Neuro-Behavioral Economics: A Conceptual Framework to Improve Physical and Mental Health among Remote Workers , International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS: Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
Similar Articles
- Olatunde Ayodele Amode, Damilola Kafayat Oyedele, Hadiza Salele, Olajumoke Adekeye, Uchenna Igbokwe, Lola Ameyan, Kayode Akin Afolabi, Olufunke Fasawe, Owens Wiwa, Cost-effectiveness and Budget Impact of Introducing Heat-stable Carbetocin for Postpartum Hemorrhage Prevention in Nigeria , Vol. 14 No. Continuous (2025): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Manpreet Singh Khurmi, Felix Sayinzoga, Atakilt Berhe, Tatien Bucyana, Assumpta Kayinamura Mwali, Emmanuel Manzi, Maharajan Muthu, Newborn Survival Case Study in Rwanda - Bottleneck Analysis and Projections in Key Maternal and Child Mortality Rates Using Lives Saved Tool (LiST) , Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Gopal K. Singh, Hyunjung Lee, Lyoung Hee Kim, Housing and Inequalities in US Life Expectancy, Child and Youth Mortality, and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality, 1979-2020: Results from the National Longitudinal Mortality Study and the National Vital Statistics System , Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Gopal K. Singh, Mohammad Siahpush, Romuladus E. Azuine, Shanita D. Williams, Widening Socioeconomic and Racial Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality in the United States, 1969-2013 , Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Romuladus E. Azuine, Janna Murray, Noor Alsafi, Gopal K. Singh, Exclusive Breastfeeding and Under-Five Mortality, 2006-2014: A Cross-National Analysis of 57 Low- and-Middle Income Countries , Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Maria Vigil-Mallette, Daryle Pickens, Julliet Ogu, Deepa Dongarwar, Elizabeth Onugha, Hamisu M Salihu, Fifth Annual Summer Research Summit on Health Equity Organized by the Center of Excellence in Health Equity, Training and Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA on May 17, 2022 , Vol. 11 No. S2 (2022): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Sorochi H. Iloanusi, Osaro O. Mgbere, Susan. M. Abughosh, Ekere J. Essien, HIV Non-Occupational Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Nigeria: A Systematic Review of Research Evidence and Practice , Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Gopal K. Singh, Romuladus E. Azuine, Mohammad Siahpush, Shanita D. Williams, Widening Geographical Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality in the United States, 1969-2011 , Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Sybil S. Opoku Asiedu, Nana Abena Ansah Apatu, Rosemond Tetteh, Abraham Hodgson, Neonatal Cord Care Practices among Mothers and Caregivers in the Volta Region of Ghana , Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Samantha A. Slinkard, Jennifer R. Pharr, Tamara Bruno, Dina Patel, Amaka Ogidi, Michael Obiefune, Echezona E. Ezeanolue, Determinants of Infant Mortality in Southeast Nigeria: Results from the Healthy Beginning Initiative, 2013-2014 , Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright © 2020 Comfort Z. Olorunsaiye, A-Mac Harris, Korede K. Yusuf. Published by Global Health and Education Projects, Inc., USA.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , which permits others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, provided the original author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the same terms.