Evaluation of Cortez OneStep Chlamydia Rapicard™ Insta Test for the Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in Pregnant Women at Mbare Polyclinic in Harare, Zimbabwe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21106/ijma.150Keywords:
- Chlamydia trachomatis,
- Antenatal Clinic,
- Point of Care Tests,
- Rapid Test,
- Cortez One Step Chlamydia Test
Abstract
Cervical chlamydia infection poses high risk of pregnancy complications and neonatal infection. Reference methods for the detection of chlamydia infection are not available for routine use in developing countries. Point-of-care (POC) tests can bridge this gap. This study evaluated Cortez Onestep Chlamydia Rapicard™ insta test for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in pregnant women at Mbare Polyclinic and determined the prevalence of C. trachomatis.
Methods:This was a cross sectional study in 242 pregnant women aged ≥18 years attending their first ANC visit at Mbare polyclinic in Harare, Zimbabwe. Data collection form was used to obtain demographic and predisposing factors to Chlamydia infection and two endocervical swabs were collected from each patient. One specimen was examined by the POC test at the clinic and the other by SDA method in the laboratory.
Results:The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the rapid kit were 71.4%, 99.6%, 90.9% and 98.3% respectively. Prevalence of C. trachomitis was 5.8% by SDA method.
Conclusion and Global Health Implications:The kit’s sensitivity (71.4%) and specificity (99.6%) implies that the rapid test is an important test which needs further evaluations. The prevalence of C. trichomitis of 5.8% is comparable to studies done elsewhere in Africa.
Downloads
Similar Articles
- Christina Kinnevey, Michael Kawooya, Tonny Tumwesigye, David Douglas, Sarah Sams, Addressing Obstetrical Challenges at 12 Rural Ugandan Health Facilities: Findings from an International Ultrasound and Skills Development Training for Midwives in Uganda , Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Nazrul Islam Mondal, Monzur Morshad Nasir Ullah, Nuruzzaman Khan, Mohammad Zamirul Islam, Nurul Islam, Sabiha Yasmin Moni, Nazrul Hoque, Mashiur Rahman, Socioeconomic and Demographic Disparities in Knowledge of Reproductive Healthcare among Female University Students in Bangladesh , Vol. 4 No. 2 (2015): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Kolawole A. Fasakin, Christopher T. Omisakin, Idowu O. Adebara, Wasiu A. Ajetunmobi, Adebayo A. Adeniyi, Ayodele J. Esan, Olufunke B. Bolaji, Oluwafemi D. Ajayi, Abayomi J. Afe, Assessment of PMTCT Success Rates Based on Antiretroviral Interventions and Feeding Options: A Prospective Cohort Study , Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Nidhi Fotedar, Nugehally Raju Ramesh Masthi, Burden of Fetal Anomalies among Antenatal Mothers Attending a Public Referral Hospital: A Mixed Cohort Study , Vol. 14 No. Continuous (2025): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Anjali Pal, Sunil Kumar Panigrahi, Pragyan Paramita Parija, Sagarika Majumdar, Geospatial Analysis of Parental Healthcare-Seeking Behavior in the Vicinity of Multispecialty Hospital in India , Vol. 13 No. Continuous (2024): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Cedrina L. Calder, Heather O’Hara, Mohammad Tabatabai, Celia J. Maxwell, Salisha Marryshow, Aima A. Ahonkhai, Carolyn M. Audet, C. William Wester, Muktar H. Aliyu, Adherence to Combination Antiretroviral Therapy among Pregnant Women Enrolled in a HIV Prevention Program in Rural North-central Nigeria , Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Musawenkosi H L Mabaso, Thoko Ndaba, Zilungile L Mkhize-Kwitshana, Overview of Maternal, Neonatal and Child Deaths in South Africa: Challenges, Opportunities, Progress and Future Prospects , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Sorochi H. Iloanusi, Osaro O. Mgbere, Susan. M. Abughosh, Ekere J. Essien, HIV Non-Occupational Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Nigeria: A Systematic Review of Research Evidence and Practice , Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Jayati Kusari Basu, Lawrence Chauke, Cert Maternal Fetal Medicine, Terrance Magoro, Clinical Features and Outcomes of COVID-19 Infection among Pregnant Women in South Africa , Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
- Titilayo Olaoye, Oyewole O. Oyerinde, Oluwatoyin J. Elebuji, Oluwapelumi Ologun, Knowledge, Perception and Management of Pre-eclampsia among Health Care Providers in a Maternity Hospital , Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright © 2017 Stephen Stephen, Chiwoneso Gwyneth Elizabeth Muchaneta-Kubara, Marshall Wesley Munjoma, Gibson Mandozana. Published by Global Health and Education Projects, Inc., USA.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , which permits others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, provided the original author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the same terms.